Fishing Walleye In The
Fall
Even lakes have current. Find where a narrows
goes from one basin to another or where a stream or river enters or exits a
lake, and you'll likely find current. Walleyes relate to that current in the
fall, and it's a good place to target during low-light periods and after
dark.
Fish these current regions with a jig and minnow that you'll cast
into the channel and hop across the bottom. A crankbait that skims the bottom
also works well. If the fish are showing signs of a finicky bite, then dig out
the lighted bobbers. It's amazing how many boats line up along the current
regions of a lake during the low-light periods in the fall.
Night
trolling is another great fall tactic for walleyes, especially on shoreline
structure. Whenever there is a rubble flat or wide point that intersects with
the shoreline, it's a good place to troll crankbaits. Keep your speed slow at
night and get the lure near the bottom. You should be able to feel that lure
tick bottom occasionally so you know it is in the zone. It's amazing how many
big walleyes are caught in the fall for those willing to night-troll.
More Fishing Tips
The most important time of your fishing trip comes before you launch. Locate
fish by visiting bait shops and boat ramps to talk to guides and local fishermen
about where big schools of walleyes can be found. Buy a topographical map of
the body of water and have them mark the spots. Note the type of structure that
the fish appear to be utilizing and find similar spots on the water. Ask for
details about the tactics that are producing.
When you cast crankbaits, do you usually cast and reel? No, you change up
your lure speed and pause the bait. This change of speed imitates a dying or
fleeing bait fish, which, in turn, causes the natural instinct of the predator
to strike. You can add this kind of action into your 3-way presentations by
changing the size and the shape of the weight. For example, if you are running
a 1 oz. pencil weight on a 3-way rig, the weight is sliding along the bottom,
keeping the crankbait swimming with a non stop forward action. Now if you change
the shape of the weight to a bell sinker, the action changes. The weight catches
momentarily on the bottom. Thus, the rod loads up with a slight bend. As the
weight frees itself, the rod springs forward causing the crankbait to lunge
forward. As the weight catches on bottom again, the bait pauses before lunging
forward. Now change the weight to a pyramid style sinker and the weight snags
up a little longer, causing the rod to load up a little more, and thus, a longer
pause and a sharper lunge forward of the bait. By increasing the weight of any
given sinker, you can vary the length of the pause and sudden lunge of the
bait. Try this the next time you are trolling crankbaits on 3-way rigs. This will help you put more fish in the boat.
Changing Leader Lengths
Most people use a standard leader length of about
48 inches. This length of leader is sufficient for most 3-way applications.
However, changing your leader length can make a big difference in putting more
fish in the boat on a given day. When you start a search pattern trolling 3-way
rigs in rivers, You always set each of our rods with different leader lengths.
One rod will be at 24 inches. The rest you will increase the leader length 24
inches all the way to 10 feet. The fish will tell you where they want the
baits. You simply change the rest of the rods to the length that is catching
fish. The same holds true with the dropper length. A good rule of thumb to go
by is the colder the water, the shorter the dropper. As water temperature
increases, so should the dropper length.
Once fish have been located and the crankbait bite falls off, You can offer them
a selection of light jigs. You can start off with 1/16 or 1/8 ounce Fuzzy
Grub, tipped with a minnow, leech or a nightcrawler. As the fish tend to move
deeper you can switch to a live-bait rig or a Hatchet Harness Spinner attached
to a Bottom Bouncer so you tick the bottom and stay out of the rocks.
To slow down your lure presentation a little use a jig tipped with a minnow.
But don't get stuck in a slow pattern. Utilize extremes. Rip the jig back to
the boat on one retrieve, then work the jig slow, bouncing it along the bottom
on the next retrieve. A good jig in this situation is a 1/4 ounce Fuzzy
Grub jig tipped with a minnow. Why the Fuzzy Grub because it is round and you can easily attach a stinger hook to the minnow and up my chances of catching a
finicky walleye. When in doubt if you have contact with the bottom, increase
the size of your jig and minnow. You might get hung up more, but you might also
have a wallhanger on your hands.
Boat control can be defined as; the location and speed of a trolled lure is
largely dependent on how you maneuver the boat that pulls it, and how you
counteract elements that affect your speed and direction especially wind and
current. One way you can solve the problem with boat control is by using a
sea anchor. A sea anchor is a cone-shaped under water wind sock, similar to
those at airports that detect changes in wind direction. Drift Control sea
anchors aid boat control in two ways. First of all, they slow your drift in
strong winds. Secondly, you can use them to fine-tune subtle boat maneuvers in
rough seas or heavy current.
When fishing with live bait it's tough to beat a Lindy Rig. Keep your bail open
and a finger on the line as you slowly troll. When you feel a pick-up, drop the
line. The slip sinker rig allows the fish to take the bait without feeling any
weight. You can vary the size of your sinker and hook, and change the length of
the leader to match conditions. Use a floating jig to lift your bait off the
bottom.
Many types of artificial lures work for walleyes, but most fish are
caught on live bait. Most anglers prefer to use minnows in the spring and again
in the fall. Leeches and nightcrawlers are used during summer months, and will
catch fish throughout the season. Crayfish and live frogs work, too. Remember,
big baits often equal big fish. If you are looking for a trophy use the largest
minnows, leeches, or nightcrawlers you can find.
When walleyes are holding tight to cover because of a change in water
temperature or barometric pressure, or because the water has suddenly risen or
fallen, it is essential to fish the walleyes in a vertical motion. The problem
may be that they are tight to cover and usually shallow, with adjacent deep
pockets or holes near by, but not enough to position a boat over the top of
them.
Therefore, a vertical presentation with a Thill float might do the
trick. It will allow the presentation of the bait over the top of the walleye
(something that is important to remember is a walleye always feeds on food that
is in front of them and just slightly above them). The float should be set so
that it will present the bait in a suspended offering, and once you find the
depth you can work the shoreline around structure like stumps and points.
When spotting fish on your electronics never leave the area when they are not
hitting, change your methods, speeds, size or whatever untill you can trigger
the fish to hit. Let the fish dictate the pattern you will use. Downsize and slow down when the fish stop hitting.
When tying your
own spinner rigs keep these things in mind they are very important. Use long
shank single hooks when rigging for night crawlers and when the fish are hitting
short use half a nightcrawler. Also use bobber stops to adjust the location of
the quick change clevise so you can change length and location of the blades. Use blades that at least on one side are shiny or hammered metal.
Painted blades will slow down the spinning of the blades. Use 17lb
Silverthread and premium Sampo swivels when tying rigs. In cooler water
downsize the blade size but in warm water go to blades (size #
4 and up). Speed is relative to the fish but always try to keep the line at a
45 degree angle to the water.
A lot of anglers enjoy tying their own spinners. Open water spinners can be
tied with two single hooks , a single hook and a treble hook or two treble
hooks. Spinners rigged with a treble hook(s) hold better on large or powerful
fish. spinners should be tied using quality monafilament or a leader material
such as Stren High impact Hard Mono Leader. Braided lines can also be used to
tie harnesses. Choose eight to twelve test for walleye and bass and 14 to 20
pound test for trout, pike and other large fish.
Snelling a crawler harness is easy. cut a piece of monofilament 60 inches
long and thread one end approximately an inch through the hook eye to be
snelled. Pinch this short tag of line firmly against the hook shank with a
thumb and forefinger and wrap the main line eight or ten times around the hook
shank. Hold these wraps firmly and then take the end of the main line and pass
it back through the hook eye from th eopposite direction as before. Hold the
hook and wraps firmly untill the leader can be pulled tight. Thread the second
hook onto the leader and postion it approxiamtely six inches from the first
hook. Pinch the line against the hook shank and snell the hook in the same
manner as the first. This method of snelling is easy and allows the hooks to be
postioned exactly the same distance apart every time.
Once the two hooks are snelled in place add a dozen colorful beads, a
clevise and the blade of choice and then tie on a quality ball bearing swivel.
For open water fish size 4,5,6,7 and 8 Colorado or Indiana style blades are
best. A size No.2 hook and round bend treble hooks size # 6 and 4 are ideal for
these harnesses.
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